The vertebral column or spine is a column which consists of 33 vertebrae, the sacrum, intervertebral discs and the coccyx settled in the dorsal aspect of the torso and separated by spinal discs. This bone structure houses and protects the spinal cord in its spinal canal.

The vertebral column presents several curves, which correspond to the different regions of the column and are called cervical, thoracic, lumbar and pelvic. The cervical curve begins at the apex of the odontoid process and ends at the middle of the second thoracic vertebra.

That is the least marked of all the arcs. The thoracic bend begins at the middle of the second and ends at the middle of the twelfth thoracic vertebra.

Its strongest point behind corresponds to the spinous process of the seventh thoracic vertebra. This is known as the tt curve.

The lumbar arch is more exaggerated in females than in males, and it begins at the middle of the last thoracic vertebra and ends at the sacrovertebral angle. It is much greater than the upper two and is described as a lordotic arch.

Finally, the pelvic curve begins at the sacrovertebral articulation and ends at the point of the coccyx. Its concavity is directed downward and forward.

The thoracic and pelvic curves are known as primary because they alone are present during fetal life. The cervical and lumbar are compensatory or secondary because they are developed after birth.

The prescription cialis online former is developed when the child is able to hold up its head at three or four months and to sit upright at nine months. The latter is developed at twelve or eighteen months when the child begins to walk.

When buy generic propecia online viewed from the front, the width of the bodies of the vertebrae is seen to increase from the second cervical to the first thoracic where there is a slight diminution in the next three vertebrae. That is how it would appear if you could see the spine.

There are many abnormalities that can occur such as the coalescence of the laminae which is sometimes not completed. Consequently, a cleft is left in the arches of the vertebrae, through which a protrusion of the spinal membranes occurs.

This condition is most common in the lumbosacral region but can occur in the thoracic or cervical region. Or, the arches throughout the whole length of the canal may remain incomplete.

Many unnatural bends may occur in the vertebral column. Kyphosis is an exaggerated kyphotic arch in the thoracic region.

This is commonly known as a “humpback” or “dowager’s hump,” which can be caused by osteoporosis. Usually this comes with age or as a result of poor posture.

Lordosis is an exaggerated lordotic arch of the lumbar region and is commonly known as “swayback.” Temporary lordosis is common among pregnant women and can be treated by strengthening the abdominal muscles and hamstrings.

You may also stretch the psoas muscles to help. Anti-inflammatory pain relievers may be taken for short-term relief.

Back hyper-extensions on a roman chair or inflatable ball will strengthen the back muscles but may serve to increase the lordosis. Physical therapy can effectively treat about 70% of back pain caused by scoliosis, kypohosis, lordosis and bad posture.

Retrolisthesis is a posterior displacement of one vertebral body with respect to the adjacent vertebral segment to a degree less than a luxation or dislocation. Scoliosis is another abnormality which consists of a lateral arch and is the most common abnormal bend.

It occurs in 0.5% of the population and is more common among females. It may result from unequal growth of the two sides of one or more vertebrae.

It can also be caused by pulmonary atelectasis which is a partial or complete deflation of one or more lobes of the lungs as observed in asthma or pneumothorax.

Those are some of the conditions that are caused by different bends and deformities of the vertebral column. Some may cause pain while others will have little to no evidence.

The vertebral canal follows the different bends of the column. It is large and triangular in those parts of the column which have the greatest freedom of movement, such as the cervical and lumbar regions.

This is a small rounded part in the thoracic region. Here, the motion is somewhat limited.

There are many conditions to be aware of concerning your spinal health. It is a very important part of your body’s system that requires great attention.

Author Bio: Tom Selwick has been involved with medicine for over 20 years. He specializes in spinal recovery medicine and recommends this Utah Chiropractor for all your back needs.

Contact Info:
Tom Selwick
TomSelwick09@gmail.com
http://www.utahspineanddisc.com

Category: Health/Diseases and Conditions
Keywords: Kamagra Gold Utah Chiropractor