The Millennium Declaration was adopted in September 2000 at the Millennium Summit, signed by 191 countries, and it set the Millennium UN Development Goals. The millennium Declaration is the only global development agenda over which there is agreement at the highest level among the majority of the world states. At the Millennium Summit, the Member States have set eight key targets, known as the UN Development Goals, with specific targets to achieve by 2015.

1. Reduce the severe poverty in the world

Globally, over one billion people live on less than a dollar a day. Malnutrition is the Tadacip main cause of death among children. For these reasons, dual commitment is to halve by 2015 the number of people whose income is less than a dollar a day and people who suffer from hunger. Extreme poverty declined from almost one third of world population in 1990 to fifth in 2004.

2. Achieve the universal primary education

Over one hundred million children worldwide have no access to education, particularly those from less developed countries. The lack of access to education reduces their chances and opportunities and hampers efforts to combat poverty. The UN development goals fight to make education possible to everybody.

3. Promote the gender equality and give power to women

Many girls and women from less developed countries face difficulties in accessing the education system or to find a job. In these circumstances, women are unable to secure the future Brand Levitra and contribute to economy. Despite progress in recent years the number of girls who are not included in the educational system (about 60 million) is higher than boys (approximately 45 million).

4. Reduce the child mortality

In the less developed countries, nearly 11 million children die annually due to curable diseases such as diarrhea and malaria, the phenomenon can be avoided through better nutrition and appropriate medical treatment. The UN Development Goals include reducing by two thirds the mortality rate among children less than five years.

5. Improve the maternal health

More than 500,000 women die annually as a result of treatable complications arising from pregnancy or childbirth. On long-term, the UN development goals will succeed a real progress that will depend on improvements in other areas, such as women’s status, malnutrition and better education.

6. Combating the HIV / AIDS, malaria and other diseases

The spread of HIV / AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis devastating effects in poor countries, is registered an annual increase of diseases, especially HIV / AIDS. The number of people dying from HIV / AIDS increased in 2006 to 2.9 million while the number of people living with HIV / AIDS increased from 36.9 million in 2004 to 39,500,000 in 2006.

7. Ensure the environmental sustainability

The poor have limited access to water and clean air and these are essential for health. Meanwhile, the poor people are the most affected from climate cialis erectile dysfunction change and environmental degradation is dependent on natural resources such as timber, agricultural crops, fuel and minerals. For developing countries, rational use of natural resources is essential for sustainable development.

8. Creating several global partnerships for development

A prerequisite to prosperity in developing countries is their participation in international trade. At the same time, it requires a greater involvement of developing countries to reduce poverty, and the deletion or phasing external debt. According to World Bank estimates, eliminating all the trade barriers with the help of the UN development goals would generate 350 billion for low and medium income countries.

Author Bio: According to World Bank estimates, eliminating all the trade barriers with the help of the UN development goals would generate 350 billion for low and medium income countries.

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Category: Culture and Society/Humanities
Keywords: UN development goals