The First Violin Was Born in Qingdao
Recently, the International Violin Competition held in Qingdao, so many music lovers to feel the charm of the music. Back in history, Qingdao first to see the Western musical instruments playing, is the occupation period, and let the Western music could take root in Qingdao, a group of outstanding actors, musicians, is inseparable from the Russian people. It is worth mentioning that in 1935, the first violin is manufactured in Qingdao.
Qingdao Western musical instruments were the first to see the play, is the occupation period, a record that: by the Chinese officials to participate in a German family gatherings, the Chinese officials to see a middle-aged women play, “Phi Jana “(a transliteration of the piano at the time), a girl pulled” Huai-e-ling “(a transliteration of the violin at the time). Chinese officials asked the Germans: a play so, how much to spend? German said: This is my wife and daughter. This makes China’s senior officials is embarrassing. Because China’s women are not “spotlight”, but singing is employed artists play “church”.
Germany accounted for only 17 years of Qingdao, Qingdao, especially during this period of higher school (Germany and China University) Chinese students have started learning the violin, but the German concert and to participate in the performing very few Chinese people, but at that time do not cultivate the Chinese musicians. Western music can take root in Qingdao, a group of outstanding actors, musicians, is inseparable from the Russian people.
Early 20th century Russian music school in Qingdao Office.
Early 20th century, Russia (then Russia) built a consulate in Qingdao as early as (today Hunan Road), the October Revolution, the Russian foreign diplomatic bodies are all closed, but many Russians come to China, which to many of Qingdao. Russia opened the way in Laiyang a music school, which is the only one of Qingdao’s old school. This school of Qingdao train a group of musicians, a foreign young people, as well as Chinese youth. Huiquan Road live on Russian Fafaluofu founded a band called “Light of Asia Orchestra,” performed regularly.
Qingdao, the most famous old tenor Mikhailov is a Russian man who through systematic training, in the 30s is already famous. Whenever there are concerts, Qingdao, Mikhailov’s solo is the finale. So many students are singing along, “My Sun”, “Santa Lucia” … ..In 1935, China’s first violin was born in Qingdao.
Famous music educator, violinist, former Dean of Shanghai Conservatory of Music Tan Shu true, grew up in Qingdao, a doctor of the family, learning erhu-year-old, 14 years old with learning Russian violinist Holo Tomasevski violin. Holo Krzyzewski is a way to live in his way of teaching rigorous violinist, he studied under his violin are Russians, Chinese, British, Tan Shu really proud of his disciples, and later studied under ouro Cardiff (Ovloff) violin.
Tan Shu true in Russia, under Professor Yan Ge teachers have a higher level, he went to Shanghai music school applicants, but the teacher said: you are almost level with me. Not as a direct result of students employed as teachers by schools, music schools in San Francisco for the United States after the honorary doctorate, the jury of several international violin competitions.
Tan Shu true back in 1930 in Qingdao. Wang Mei, 1930, is a Junior High School (now Qingdao one) music teachers, he met Tan Shu really, really introduced in Tan Shu, they join in Qingdao (amateur) Orchestra, with the violinist. Qingdao (amateur) Symphony conductor is Russian Binlinsiji, with a higher command level. Wang Mei recalls Symphony few in number, less than 40 people, mostly Russians.
As an amateur orchestra is not for profit, in the promotion of a high art. Summer, beach music in the first Taiwan concert, Zhongshan Park, the spring will be performed on the lawn. Many people remember the old Qingdao. Someone wrote: “spring breeze at night, Zhongshan Park, a large London plane trees under the tree, the orchestra played Beethoven, Haydn … … on cloud cover, Wan Lai stillness, song, such as running water, we danced with it!”
Wang Mei has been using imported violin, but when China does not produce violin, 1935, Wang Mei will study the production of their own hard on China’s first violin, when the media reported the founding of New China, he served as the director of Beijing musical instrument. Russia’s nobility, the wealthy send their children to learn from an early age as Western musical instruments, when he (she) came to Qingdao, many people to teach musical instruments as part of income. If You Liye Wa, etc., at home and teach violin, piano, and some teaching trumpet, saxophone … … 30 years in the last century, Qingdao, “child fairly,” a lot, and some grow up to enter the Conservatory of Music, and some thus cultivates the mind.
Old Qingdao, there are many discos, dance bands, from the Philippines, the individual for the Chinese, the majority of the Russian band. If Feicheng Road (formerly 22, now for the “Parkson”) on the old Qingdao Garden Hotel is a famous western food restaurant with a dance hall, the manager is Russian dance band musicians in Russia, another as the moon, Pakistan Russ, jeep Taopu, Finland big Ghia, black cats and other dance bands mainly by Russian musicians. To the liberation of Qingdao on the registration of professional musicians, Russia 47. The first operation in Qingdao, a Western musical instrument store?? Wagner is also a Russian piano business.
Links.
Mei Wang: China’s first maker of the violin.
Wang Mei formerly Wen-Dong Wang, born in 1907 in Linyi, Shandong. Wang Mei intelligent studious hobbies since childhood, is fond of music. He with his parents when he was studying in Jinan, the students had to lend him an old violin, Wang Mei, the beautiful violin tone was fascinated, and he vowed to have a truly their own violin, and violin from Wang Mei forged a bond. After graduating from high school, he worked as carpenter, clerk, despite financial difficulties, the difficulties of life, but he still crush, pay the first thing he bought after his dream of a violin. Embarrassment family but had to pull back. Wang Mei cried, he too wanted to have a violin of his own.
Later, Wang Mei was introduced to the bank to work in Qingdao, in the Castle He had the honor to get to know the young violinist Tan Shu true. According to music industry figure, when the German occupation of Qingdao, the popular Western music, with the establishment of the church, church music began to rise, violin, keyboards and other Western instruments, playing techniques, is gradually introduced in Qingdao this period, many Chinese music lovers gradually moving from access to in-depth, also joined the ranks of Western music, Tan Shu really is representative of this period.
In Tan Shu really under the guidance of perception greatly advanced high Wangmei Qin Yi, Tan Shu true also recommended he participated in an amateur set up by foreign businessmen Symphony Orchestra. Wang Mei like a duck in the regiment, his charity work hard at practice hard, and soon to come to the fore.
Qingdao City high school in 1930 to hire a music teacher, Wang Meiyi However resign from the bank-paid work, recruited to serve in a full-time music teacher. He cherish love this work because he was able to enjoy this stage to show their talent.
Wang Meicheng name, determined to make a violin the Chinese themselves. He read a friend’s gift of books about violin making theory to find the key to the violin, the ratio of the size of violin, piano body shape, back with the web using wood, wood, grain direction, up and down the most good distance nuances have a deep understanding. He also boldly dissected a violin, in accordance with their own ideas and experience, repeated test fix, from access to a lot of valuable experience and valuable data.
Autumn 1935, the Friends Tan Shu really help, handmade by Wang Mei, the first violin finally come out in Qingdao. This is the violin sound beautiful, sleek, loud and penetrating voice, when the king rose to bring it to him where the orchestra, the whole band sensation, and his amazement while their foreign counterparts can not help him out of the thumb.
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