Thyroid is an essential gland in human metabolism – the thyroid is responsible for maintaining healthy skin and metabolism. Any decrease or increase in the working of the gland leads to thyroid problem.

On an average, the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologist predicts that more than 25 million people remain undiagnosed of their thyroid problem. Medically, there are two types of thyroid, along with its own set of causes and symptoms. Here we will discuss the thyroid types:

The first type is hypothyroidism – in this, the thyroid gland is under reactive. It is observed to be more common in women than in women, and occurs after the age of 50 years.

Symptoms:

-Excessive gain of weight
-Pregnancy miscarriage
-Onset of severe depression
-Irritability and frustration
-Extreme sensation of muscular cramps
-Feeling greatly stressed or exhausted
-Increases flow of menstruation blood and increased frequency of periods
-Constipation
-Feeling extreme cold

Causes:

-Thyroid gland inflammation
-Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
-Viral thyroiditis
-As a result of misguided medication
-From exposure to radiation
-Pituitary gland disorder

Cure:

There is no particular cure for hypothyroidism. Sufferers are at the mercy of thyroid hormone replacement medication to control the symptoms of occurrence.

The second type is hyperthyroidism – in this, the thyroid gland is over reactive Also known as Graves’ disease, this too is more common in women than in men.

Symptoms:

-Heavy and unexplained weight loss
-Onset of panic disorder
-Weakness in arms and thighs
-Onset of insomnia (lack of sleep)
-Difference in menstrual flow – erratic and lighter
-Bulging eyes
-Anxiety
-Irritability
-Hypertension
-Tremors
-Light sensitivity
-Eye puffiness
-Diarrhea
-Sweating and shakiness
-Sensitive to heat
-Goiter

Causes:

-Is caused when the body produces too much thyroid hormone and the body metabolism attacks its own immune system
-Growth of thyroid nodule, which is non – cancerous cyst.
-Thyroid gland inflammation
-Tumors in the pituitary gland
-Hyperthyroidism induced by iodine containing drugs
-Tumors in the ovary
-Pernicious anemia
-Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Cure:

It has been noticed that hyperthyroidism can also be genetically transferred. Like hypothyroidism, this also is not completely curable. However, preventive measures can be taken to control its growth.

Common Prevention

Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism needs preventive or controlling means to curb its growth and bring down the thyroid gland to normal levels. Diet, lifestyle, and alternate medicine therapies have proven to be beneficial. Inclusion of fresh vegetables and fruits is essential. Maintenance of proper lifestyle means avoiding stress and fatigue at all cost – they accelerate thyroid growth. Yoga and meditation helps a lot, if practiced regularly.

Natural alternative medicine practices have shown its miracle but they are scientifically debated. Physical fitness is another consideration. In both types, patients should perform at least minimum amount of physical exertion, especially in hypothyroidism, which leads of excessive increase in weight.

Thyroid disease is as deadly as cancer!

Author Bio: Do you want to learn the truth about your thyroid and what you can do if it is not functioning correctly? Visit http://truthaboutthyroidinfo.blogspot.com/ today for free information about the thyroid, how it functions, and much more.

Category: Wellness, Fitness and Diet
Keywords: thyroid, thyroid problems, health, thyroid info