Public opinion, “protect” slum

Most of the Indian slums are built on private land, protected by law and therefore does not encounter many demolitions, but those built in the slums on public land are not so protected. Even so, the strong pressure of public opinion, forcing the government or the developer would not rashly demolitions.

Yip Chinese living in India, told reporters late last year had occurred in the slums of New Delhi, chilling with the demolitions of events. To meet the 2010 Commonwealth Games, the Delhi government will be built in the slums on public lands forcibly removed, many people have no knowledge of the situation in their own homes would be razed.

New Delhi, the temperature was already low in winter, the homeless poor who had to sleep on the streets. That night, the arms of a man selling balloons Chuaizhuo hard earned 300 rupees asleep in the street, wait until the next morning, despite how the family calling, but he never woke up.

Demolitions led to poor people freeze to death in the media exposure, led to a public measure of government strongly criticized the demolition. It called on the government in cleaning up shantytowns, amenity, we must take into account the poor survival. Under pressure, the Government’s commitment will be relocated before the demolition of slum residents find new homes points.

Slum upgrading, resettlement involves more than just difficult, but also related to deep-rooted social traditions. Some of the households in the slums of the traditional caste system in India Kshatriya (the warriors and rulers) class, although their families are now declining, but still holds the land, relying on the rental house can be enough to live comfortably. Therefore, many of them refused to change the original state of life, which makes dilapidated shanty towns become self-enclosed communities, regardless of the outside world how far we are unmoved.

A great nation, has been pursued for many years the dream of Indians, but the issue of urbanization, how to deal with development needs and protect the citizens right of residence of the conflict, will test the wisdom of the Indian elite.

Measures

Local Government pushing “affordable housing” program

Despite the obstacles, the Indian government has been working hard, trying to reduce the problem of slums have constraints on the role of urban development.

Early September, Maharashtra Government announced within the next 3 months to draft a Mumbai “housing plan” and its goal is to integrate the existing low-rent housing and slum demolition scheme, and work out a specific timetable slum improvement projects. To this end the state Department of Housing has set up a 23-member steering committee of housing, housing rehabilitation programs to ensure effective implementation.

This reporter learned that the Steering Committee will affordable housing housing housing size, price, and so do the specific provisions. Maharashtra government had also pledged to build in the next 5 years, 100 million units of affordable housing. However, the number of affordable housing prices, which income levels have the right to buy, are not yet conclusive.

In addition, the Indian Ministry of Environment is also in the coastal slum of Mumbai this month approved the transformation of work, provided that the Government must account for 51% of the shares of which, in order to avoid the dark forces get involved in some places, huge profits.

Environment Minister Ramesh explained: “The reason why this additional mandatory, because we do not want to get private developers to land tenants after the original deception, these people lived here for decades.” Indian media said the new after the introduction of the system is expected to begin in November this year, implementation, and promote real estate development in Mumbai.

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