Know the Symptoms of Aplastic Anemia
Those who have suffered from anemia might have thought only about the insufficiency of red blood cells. When there is no enough red blood cells in the body, the person could suffer from iron-deficiency anemia. However, anemia is not totally just about reduction of red blood cells. There can be other blood cells in the body which which could also be insufficient that leads to anemia. Aplastic anemia is a type of anemia that does not only speak about red blood cells. It is a result of the insufficiency of one or more other types of blood cells in the body.
Aplastic anemia can be experienced when there are damages in the bone marrows. Once the body shuts down in making new blood cells, it is the bone marrows which would be greatly affected. If there are only limited amount of blood cells in the bone marrows, they would turn to be aplastic or hypoplastic. The bone marrows will become aplastic if there are no blood cells content on them. On the other hand, they will become hypoplastic once there are blood cells but of limited content.
There are external factors which could impede the production of red or white blood cells in the body. Those people who have been diagnosed of cancer may resort to undergo chemotherapy treatments. Sad to say, these chemotherapy treatments may damage some healthy cells in the body which include the stem cells that can be found in bone marrows. Chemotherapy treatments are designed to kill cancer cells but its process does not solely identify cancer cells to be removed.
Aside from chemotherapy and the radiation it brings to the patient, you need to be aware that some antibiotics used to cure arthritis could also bring you to aplastic anemia. Hepatitis and HIV victims are also prawn to aplastic anemia since viral infections may attack blood cells in the bone marrows. For pregnant women, they need to monitor their health conditions from time and again to see to it that they do not suffer from autoimmune disorders. Autoimmune disorders is an abnormality of the immune system. It happens when the immune system attacks healthy cells in the body. Definitely, the blood cells are harmed due to such phenomenon.
The doctor may advise the patients to undergo blood transfusions and stem cell transplant depending upon the severity of the condition. Before conducting these operations and prior being diagnosed of the ailment, the patient would show symptoms of aplastic anemia that include dizziness, rashes in the skin, irregular heart rate, shortness of breath, bleeding due to cuts, and fatigue. Aplastic anemia is treatable in just few weeks or months but it can be fatal once not treated directly.
The symptoms of aplastic anemia are observed in other illnesses. Those may be taken for granted if they occur frequently. However, medical experts always suggest that when those symptoms are experienced in a long range, it is better to seek some medical consultations. Only medical experts can help identify the ailment and its severity.
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Keywords: anemia symptoms,aplastic anemia