Antarctica is an unexplored world all its own, which is why it is a great place to conduct international science research.

The enormous ice sheet that lies atop practically all the land, and in places exists even as permanent floating ice shelves, stretching hundreds of miles over the ocean, is the most unique facet of Antarctica.

As big as the entire state of Texas, Ross Ice Shelf is the grandest of them all. As the ice sheet moves, scientists have clocked it moving at a rate of 1800 feet per year.

Of all the ice in the world, Antarctica carries more than nine-tenths of it, and 2% of the planet’s water resides there.

Sea level is governed mainly by the stability of that vast inland ice shelf. Melting of this ice would radically alter coastlines and destroy current seaports.

Sea levels could raise a minimum of 250 feet if all the ice melted. Therefore, everyone needs to know just how healthy the ice really is.

It doesn’t really matter what the ice is doing right at the moment. In theory, this enormous sheet of ice contains a complete record of all geophysical events from today all the way back to potentially a million years.

Firsts such as leaded gasoline use, lead smelting and even nuclear explosions are recorded in the ice.

One measurement scientists have preformed has looked into the number of lead particulates that accumulate on the ice over the past 60 years.

According to these findings, it’s been discovered that more and more lead has become concentrated in the ice over the past ten years, and leaded gasoline being burned caused this particular phenomenon.

The hope is that we can gather information that will indicate the pollution growth rate and how much we need to worry about this problem.

While fish, seals an penguins all had DDT in them, polar snows showed a remarkable lack of these chemicals.

Depending on where they are in the ice layers, we can determine when space particles came down and bombarded the earth, as far back as millions of years.

Predictions could be offered for the types and quantity of particles that space vehicles will contact, assuming additional research demonstrated that such particles have a repeating pattern.

Vegetation in Antarctica is found mostly as lichens. Mites and springtails are the most common animals found on land.

A wingless fly is the biggest animal found in Antarctica; no insects can fly there. The Weddell seal and penguins make their home in the surrounding ocean.

Weddell seals have smashed nature’s records by sustaining dives up to 1500 feet deep and not needing to surface to breathe for upwards of 30 minutes.

Adelie penguins make their nests on land without ice along the Antarctica coast, and they move north each winter.

Because of their inherent ability to steer by the sun as well as their biological clock, they have the Cialis Jelly uncanny capability of staying on a precise course.

Six Adelies traveled 2400 miles to their original rookery in an experiment. Three of the birds returned in ten months.

These animals were flown to the South Pole and released. After they emerged, they studied their new environment, focused on the sun a bit, and then headed exactly in the right direction for their home nests.

The abundance of this part of earth is shown as the living place for the greatest animal that has ever roamed the earth.

These great blue whales, who are nearly five times larger than any dinosaur that existed, need about a ton of shrimp to eat per day.

The waters of Antarctica house more specifies of fish than the Arctic. With 90 percent of bottom living Antarctic fish only found in the Antarctica region, this proves to be an astonishing example of the capability of the Antarctic Convergence.

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