Sino-US textile trade scales

According to U.S. statistics, in 2001 and 2002, China’s textile exports to the United States was 9.517 billion U.S. dollars and 10.931 billion U.S. dollars, in the U.S. share of total textile imports were 12.66% and 14.29%. 1 to 4 months of this year, China’s textile exports to the United States reached 4.279 billion U.S. dollars, total U.S. textile imports accounting for 16.34%, compared to last year, I textile exports to the U.S. increased 47.86 percent.China’s textile imports from the United States was relatively small. 2001 and 2002, the U.S. textile exports were to me 136 million dollars and 171 million U.S. dollars, in the United States over the same period the proportion of the total textile exports were only 0.81% and 1.07%. 1 April 2003, U.S. textile exports to me, 64 million U.S. dollars, accounting for only 1.22% of its total exports. China’s textile trade with the United States there was a huge trade surplus (see Table 5)

Sino-US textile trade structures of different

I mainly textile exports to apparel, accessories second, less fabric and yarn. 2001 and 2002, apparel exports to the United States I, respectively, 6.692 billion U.S. dollars and 7.478 billion U.S. dollars, in my U.S. share of total textile exports were 70.31% and 68.41%. 1 April 2003, China’s apparel exports to the U.S. 2.802 billion U.S. dollars, in my total U.S. textile exports accounted for 65.48%. I apparel exports to the U.S. the rise in absolute terms, but in my textile exports to the United States the proportion of the total decline. I am second only to clothing apparel exports to the U.S.. 2001 and 2002, apparel exports to the U.S. I was 2.448 billion U.S. dollars and 2.914 billion U.S. dollars, in my textile exports to the United States the proportion of the total were 25.72% and 26.65%. 1 April 2003, I apparel exports to the U.S. 1.28 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for textile exports to the U.S. of the total 29.91%. Over the same period, I fabric and yarn exports to the U.S. were 1.79 million and 17 million U.S. dollars, in my textile exports to the United States the proportion of the total were only 4.18% and 0.39% (see Table 6)U.S. imports of textiles from China are mainly fabric. 2001 and 2002, China imported fabrics from the United States were 77 million U.S. dollars and 1.29 billion U.S. dollars, in my total textile imports accounted for 56.61% and 75.43%. 1 April 2003, I have imported fabrics from the United States 49 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 76.5% of total textile imports (see Table 7).

Market performance of Chinese textiles in the U.S.

1. China’s textile, garment, “affordable.” From the product quality point of view, China’s textile after 20 years of upgrades, in dyeing, processing and cutting so much higher level, and relatively cost competitive.

2. the U.S. businessmen that China’s textile, clothing quality is not stable enough. On the commission Chinese factories for processing products such as Client stare a tight grip, quality can be done well, a little loose, is difficult to guarantee quality.

3. distribution of American goods merchants complained that they had been from China and other Asian countries and Central and South America cargo impact, and management of Chinese goods merchant use of our business units and scattered over the situation, my crazy driving down prices and taste the sweetness .

Sino-US textile trade issues

1. after the elimination of quotas has brought some passive low-cost competition. In early 2002, the United States lifted some import quotas for Chinese textiles. Passive quota abolition of the one hand, is conducive to China’s expansion of textile exports, on the other hand resulted in low-cost competition. There are two main reasons: First, the cost of American use of my quota-free me keep the prices down, will I pay for the cost of quotas to American profit; Second, after the quota removal, the corresponding increase in our export business, export price bidding, the United States Business is opportunity to bargain.

2. I textile exports to the U.S. face external competition pressure. This pressure comes from the following five levels: (1) a large number of textile manufacturing supplier. U.S. textile market is substantial, but total capacity is limited. To expand our exports to the U.S., it must squeeze his country’s market share. (2) Japan, EU and other developed countries. These countries with high levels of textile techniques and to hold the world’s designer clothes sales, our own brand of apparel exports in the short term is difficult to breakthrough. (3) the Multi-Fibre Agreement State. These countries and regions and China, the United States in the abolition of some of my passive quota, but also to give these countries the same treatment. Thus, the passive quota of some Chinese textile exports to the U.S. after the abolition of the competitive pressures faced by these countries. (4) in the Caribbean. According to the United States Trade and Development Act (TheTradeandDevelopmentAct), the United States and Caribbean countries will strengthen economic and trade cooperation, these countries and regions with lower wages and quota-free apparel exports to the U.S., coupled with its transport costs for exports, which have strong competitive advantage. (5) North American Free Trade Area. In the NAFTA agreement, Mexico textile garment exports to the U.S. can enjoy duty-and quota concessions with the United States geographically adjacent, competitive advantage is obvious.

3. the U.S. trade restrictions on Chinese textile imports. According to the United States, “World News” report, the American Textile Manufacturers Association, the American Fiber Manufacturers Association, the American Cotton Association, the six trade associations that seek to restrict including padded gown, bra, hosiery and other specific products imported from China. American Textile Manufacturers Institute, said the initial objective was to persuade the U.S. government against Chinese textile products to implement special protective measures for early and effectively ease the wave of Chinese exports. It is worth noting that this limitation of the United States is likely to expand in China textile exports to the U.S. other spillover effects.4, the lack of its own brand. I mostly clothing exports to the U.S. foreign commission processing, and its own brand clothing exports very little. In the long run, this will seriously affect China’s textile exports.

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