Divorce is a final dissolution or termination of marriage. Essentially, it cancels out the legal responsibilities and duties between two parties. The legalities of the process often include issues like child support, child custody, alimony, and property distribution as well. In most of the world\’s countries divorces must be sanctioned by a court or other legal authority and unless specified, the consent of both parties is needed.

In the United States it, just like marriage, is a province of state governments rather than federal. The purpose of the act is to dissolve the bond between two people who no longer wish to be married and allows them to freely enter into relationships with others. Although dissolution laws vary from state to state, most require the interested individuals to first enter into a separation period beforehand as long as neither party is at fault.

Essentially, there are two basic types of separations in America: fault and no fault. Most state courts take the types and other details into account when deciding on the outcomes of marriage dissolutions.

No fault arrangements occurs when neither parties require a reason for the dissolution of their marriage. Essentially it just means that there was no wrong doing such as affairs, abuse, or desertion on either side. California was the first state to legally recognize no fault separations in 1970, with New York being the last in 2010.

At fault dissolutions are instances that are the result of spousal abuse, abandonment, or affairs. Before the early seventies, at fault arrangements were the only types and couples who wished to dissolve their legal bond had no option but to merely separate if neither was at fault. Mounting a legal defense against a partner claiming fault is extremely difficult and expensive, in fact most attorneys will only attempt to under certain circumstances.

Simple arrangements, also called summaries, can be obtained for couples that meet the following requirements: personal property under a certain threshold, no shared children, no property or mortgages, and a marriage under five years. The simplicity of these situations allow their key issues to be quickly resolved or agreed upon beforehand. Often times, these kinds of arrangements don\’t even require a lawyer.

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, over seventy percent of marriage dissolutions are initiated by women. Only slightly higher than 1998\’s sixty five percent. Pre-marital couples interested in lowering their risk of future problems can statistically beat legal separation. College educated couples have a twenty five percent chance of staying together as do partners who wait until they\’re at least twenty five years old to tie the knot. Lower the chances another thirty percent if a child is conceived within seven months of the wedding day.

In 2010, several different studies concluded that marriage may be in serious trouble among middle America. Trends in the bottom middle class marriages tend to closely resemble the more fragile relationships of lower income people while the educated upper middle class is far more stable and is getting stronger, essentially creating a growing \’marriage gap\’.

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Category: Womens Interest
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