A storm water drainage system is a sophisticated engineering design that is used to reduce the potential for flooding in residential and rural communities. To develop and install drainage systems requires collaboration between engineers, pipeline construction companies, and state and governmental agencies.

The storm water drainage system is used to gather excess water runoff that accumulates from roofs, gutters, sidewalks, parking lots, roads, and highways. Water is deposited into street gutters and transported via subsurface pipes to a point of discharge where it is released into large bodies of water.

Technical engineers develop blueprints for storm drainage systems. The design and construction materials have to meet guidelines set forth by state and federal agencies including the Environmental Protection Agency.

Drainage system blueprints are submitted to the city planner\’s office for review and approval. Once plans are approved, project owners employ pipeline contractors to manage each phase of the construction process.

Engineers have to account for many factors when creating designs for storm drainage systems. Two of the more important considerations include the rate that runoff water accumulates upstream and the rate that water flows onto streets.

Calculating water flow rates lets engineers figure out which kind of street gutters are best suited to meet the needs of open channel flow rates, as well as determine the types of inlets required and where they need to be positioned. Water inlets are needed to collect debris and prevent large pieces from entering the system.

Storm water drainage systems play an integral role in daily life. The design involves building a network of pipelines that transport excess water to discharge points. Engineers have to conduct countless mathematical calculations to compute anticipated annual rainfall and determine the best water management practices to reduce potential for flooding.

Storm water runoff usually contains contaminants such as antifreeze, oil, debris, and toxins that are harmful to the environment. Pollution caused by storm water has become a matter of concern that is constantly observed, monitored, and studied by the EPA.

Storm water drainage systems that release water into American waterways have to comply with EPA guidelines of the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System and the Clean Water Act.

Storm water management practices are vital for safeguarding the health of U.S. waterways and to monitor the type and amount of environmental toxins released. In most states, the Department of Transportation is charged with catch basin storm water management, while the Environmental Protection Agency supervises completed storm drainage systems.

In some situations, storm water has to be transported to detention ponds where excess water is stored and discharged at a later time. There are two types of detention ponds including wet and dry.

Dry ponds are used to store excess water, while wet ponds are utilized as a quasi-treatment plant. Detention ponds are vital in controlling water flow rates to outlet pipes to assure released water doesn\’t negatively impact property positioned downstream.

Storm water drainage systems utilize a minor and major system that work collectively to gather and convey water to the point of release. Minor systems collect and transport water via street gutters, inlets, pipes, channels and swales. When water levels exceed maximum capacity, the major system is used to convey water at a faster rate.

When hiring pipeline construction companies to install storm water drainage system it is imperative to ensure systems are in compliance with the Best Management Practices developed by the EPA and American Society of General Engineers.

Kana Pipeline is a leading pipeline construction company located in southern California. Founded by Daniel Locke in 1984, Kana has been instrumental in installing storm water drainage system, water pipeline, and sewer systems for nearly 30 years. Learn more at www.KanaPipeline.com.

Kana Pipeline is a leading pipeline construction company located in southern California. Founded by Daniel Locke in 1984, Kana has been instrumental in installing storm water drainage system, water pipeline, and sewer systems for nearly 30 years. Learn more at http://www.KanaPipeline.com.

Author Bio: Kana Pipeline is a leading pipeline construction company located in southern California. Founded by Daniel Locke in 1984, Kana has been instrumental in installing storm water drainage system, water pipeline, and sewer systems for nearly 30 years. Learn more at www.KanaPipeline.com.

Category: Business
Keywords: storm water drainage system, storm drainage system, pipeline construction companies