Watching Out For Simvastatin Side Effects
A few people may be familiar with the names of the drug, Simvacor or Zocor, not just among health care professionals but in the general public as well. This is because Simvastatin, just like other medications that decrease the amount of bad lipids, is becoming a popular adjunct to hypertensive medications.
Aside from lowering the levels of triglycerides and other bad cholesterol in the blood, Simvastatin also has the effect of increasing the concentration of high density lipoprotein or good cholesterol in the body. These effects combine to reduce the predisposition of the person with high blood pressure to complications such as cerebrovascular accident o stroke, heart attack, coronary artery disease, blood vessel disorders and blindness from ruptured vessels in the eyes.
Simvastatin is relatively a very safe drug to take however, at least one percent of people taking it experiences Simvastatin side effects, which are mild and quite easy to manage. Changes in the digestive system are one of the first and most frequently complained Simvastatin side effects.
Abdominal discomfort, which is either stomach upset or stomach ache, and delayed digestion of food, may be the result of changes in the absorption of fat and other nutrients in the stomach. Increased formation of gas, bloating, and flatulence are also seen because of the chemical reactions that happen in the gastrointestinal tract, and can be remedied by limiting intake of spicy and other gas forming foods. These digestive problems may also ultimately lead to other concerns such as changes in the bowel movement may it be diarrhea or constipation, and a feeling of being nauseous.
Other mild Simvastatin side effects which can be resolved by home remedies and adequate rest include pain or aching of the back, stuffiness or running of the nose, an increased feeling of weakness, fatigability and even dizziness; and skin changes ranging from redness, itching, heat, and tingling of the skin.
Compared to other medications that affect the metabolic activity of the body, Simvastatin is safe to be used for most people. However, people suffering from any liver or kidney ailments must use the medication cautiously because their symptoms and the medical condition present may progress. One of these serious Simvastatin side effects would be myopathy which may be evidenced by painful and weakening of the muscles, being febrile with symptoms similar to flu, and the urine becoming dark in color. This complication causes the muscle tissue in the skeleton to be broken down, and leads to renal failure.
The skin and eyes turn yellow in color, an increase in abdominal girth, and sudden weight gain are signs of liver malfunction, which is another serious side effect of the medication. Life threatening allergic reaction or anaphylaxis can happen but in very rare instances.
Not all Simvastatin side effects need to be reported, but the presence of serious side effects have to be intervened promptly in order to prevent further complications and possible death. Instituting preventive measures such as regular visit with the doctor and follow up diagnostic exams are also highly advised.
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