China and American How to Seek the Ideal of Culture Existing Way
Human ideal culture exists in what ways? In the cross-cultural research field, United States, two major countries how to achieve mutual understanding and respect? The second BBS of sino-american culture was grandly held, and shows that the cultural exchange between China and America have a historical basis and unobstructed reality channel. Sino-american art for the human mind and the common inquiry in artistic creation concept each other identity, to deepen the sino-american cultural exchange, opening new realm of sino-us cultural cooperation made a solid pace.
2010 15 October to 16, in the United States at the university of California, Berkeley, by China\’s ministry of culture and the American national humanities foundation jointly hosted the second sino-us cultural BBS – cross-cultural bilateral dialogue \”is held ceremoniously. Cultural exchanges between our two peoples are not only the communication of the mind and emotion, enhance mutual understanding and trust, but also to promote relations between the two countries, healthy and stable development of the play an important role.
Unifying the — of cultural exchange ethics and historical starting point
American scholar clair kang plug Hudson said, I first China is in the 1980s China and Chinese drama has been strengthened, and when China is in reform and opening up, China\’s domestic drama artists in the audition, and began to foreign tour. I personally witnessed the Chinese audience\’s vitality, the artist\’s innovation ability. I remembered the Lawrence linde profound view, namely most foreigners will be equal to the traditional culture of Chinese culture, western culture equates to modern culture. But in fact not so. For the United States, will Chinese drama to the United States is a novelty. I think one reason is our viewers don\’t willing to watch another language drama, or the greater problem is that we\’ve been seeing Chinese traditional art – Peking Opera and we think is China work of other forms of drama. And we should be adapted to their western classic works and how to write about his story of interest. I hope to see more of such things and people in order to gain mutual respect of the struggle. You know, in establishes the cooperation relations and cultural exchanges, emphasize both similarities, in-depth understanding of each other\’s culture is very important.
To participate in the cultural exchange between China and America activities of American university of Iowa international writing project director Christopher William j.kehoe, professor reviews oneself in Chinese yunnan organization once academic exchanges. In this activity, we read every day the same works, and the Chinese writers hate and American writers like of the role of the discussion. The American writer and Chinese writers happened a fierce debate, mutual also for other decorate writing exercises. After weeks of common travel and sightseeing, reading the same books, debate and discussion, both have the profound understanding.
In cross-cultural communication, to a country\’s image and cultural cognition is extremely important content. The image of the state has political functions, and diplomatic function and commercial function of era of economic globalization, the national political, diplomatic and commercial activity has the important practical significance. Yale university history department professor Jonathan spencer thinks, different countries choose different patterns look on China, is from their different historical starting point decision on a nation image identity and cross-cultural the relationship created by actually first met the country when the historical conditions affect. The end of the qing dynasty, the American merchant frequently reached China, was a time when China disadvantaged period. This with the previously europeans see different in China. More americans impression of China from the late 1970\’s American Chinatown establishment of Cyprus. Their eyes of China is a debilitating and poverty and split state, when americans often in a negative view of China. And today, I feel that America to China\’s respect, recognition, and admitted that China has become a strong business partners, a strong trading partners.
This BBS visual arts tradition and innovation academic discussion hosts, American art case western reserve university professor Henry Adams pointed out that, in fact, americans first from Japan about China\’s point of view. As is known to all, Japan at a time with China as a template, but Japanese and without complete understanding of Chinese art and Chinese culture. China has the world\’s oldest and most great and continues today civilization, Chinese painting until recently was really understand. These paintings outstanding personal style and calligraphy and poetry closely. Chinese painting ways of development and western very different. In the west, painting is the main form of expression, and China in the tang dynasty, not after figuration mainstream artist favored by the theme, and landscapes become major presentation. Chinese artists to re-establish through landscape harmonious contact with the world. Chinese artists in the highlight of the performance they\’re willing to give up is one of the real world and to realize the harmonious picture expressing your inner purpose.
China art research institute\’s dean, wu wei-shan has made Chinese sculpture in coping with emphasis, China and the United States on a global challenge has many common interests. China and the United States on development stages exist on a gap, economic structure, element advantages and resources endowment etc have extremely strong complementary. This determines the cultural exchange between China and America have extensive cooperation prospect. The cultural exchange between China and America should respect each other and fully understand each other in their respective culture safety guarantee the efforts. In dealing with cultural opening and cultural protection relationship, should respect each other\’s interests and concerns realistic choice, in dealing with cultural introduction and culture output relation, should understand each other\’s cultural value system, and respect each other choices of power.
About China\’s national image, California college English and American studies professor Donald MaiKuiDe years observed reality is: innovation and creativity has become China\’s a national mission. Its most profound performance is Beijing Olympic opening ceremony. At that time appear amazing creative performance years of foreigners Chinese obsolete concepts instant evaporate. China\’s full of innovation and creativity of infrastructure construction speed also is very breathtaking. China innovation everywhere, exists not only in design, fashion, media, and other commercial art, also exist in cafes, art studios, galleries, theatres, pavement and corner etc.
Chinese and western culture and art of similarity and are motiva ted always is cross-cultural research in the field of major issues. Columbia University east Asian art donne jose del class families professor emphasizes, western art and culture with figures portraits primarily, but we see China arts and culture to nature for center. Traditional Chinese and western culture and surface, seemed to have the insurmountable gap between them. In fact, the two artistic traditions, we found many striking similarities and overlap. He FanKuan represented by mr.zhangzeduan.a landscape painting with France of the 13th century painting the gothic cathedral \”comparison, people can see in two picture on have the same level, see similar expression, namely the possibility of climbing. For painting the gothic cathedral \”character, human view can obtain sacredness, And in northern song dynasty in painting, one can leave him the mountain ranges of the world, in a relationship with god mutual recognition among. People can see in eastern and western tradition has a similar process of evolution.
In literature writer in sino-american mutual influence. China art research institute of arts dean, famous writer, mo yan with their own personal experience about the creation. He believed that a writer by other writers influence the situation is very complex, a country\’s literature by other countries literature influence situation more complicated. In the modern information sharing, communication frequent era, almost certainly, not a writer is not suffered other writers influence of, even no country\’s literature is in close condition under natural generated. Chinese literature to move towards the world and let the world know us, first to solve nationality or local particularity and humanity the universality of dialectical relationship. Writer is people need spokesmen, is the awakened one social conscience. As the western is through the writers\’ works to understand contemporary Chinese society, as we also have other countries works translated understanding of the world, so can make a national literature not become nationalism colour is too thick, regional characteristics is too strong, Chinese literature and in other parts of the world literature of the boundaries between will is open, the exchange will also is a two-way street.
When it comes to the blending of the Chinese and western culture, Henry Adams points out, English and Chinese are two very different languages, derived from different languages. We want to understand our language represent two different social reality. In order to understand each other, we need to transcend the mutual familiar thinking and language boundary. Chinese-american culture and BBS to promote Chinese scholars to spread to western scholars, inspiration to promote westerners studying Chinese culture. China\’s mainstream art helps us reactivated western arts, activate the western history, to behave in the world today. China has been developing rapidly, it has become the main driver of modern art.
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